RMG - Forced migration: we want clarity on definitions, including legal definitions
Featured

07 March 2017

(ANS - Rome) - "Being uprooted from their homes." This is the metaphor that the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) uses to describe forced migration. The refugee is like a tree that loses its roots, and is forced to leave the land where he grew up. Andrea Pecoraro, a lawyer and expert in immigration and asylum law, referred to this at a meeting of the Mondialità School entitled "Legal Clarity: refugee, illegal immigrant, asylum seeker, exile". The school is open to young people aged between 18 and 30. It is organized by the Missionary Animation Team of the Salesians in Central Italy. It offers opportunities for reflection on what is happening in the world from a Salesian and missionary perspective.

Giorgio Marota

Information on immigration and forced migration needs to be more correct. The person is to be respected before his legal status. Refugees in fact do not abandon their land by choice. They are forced to flee knowing that perhaps they will never return home. A refugee is a person who, within the definition acquired by the Geneva Convention of 1951, fears persecution.

Even the notion of "irregularities" seems increasingly relevant. "Any person who leaves his country to go to another country without a visa, is irregular. But if he declares that he has need of international protection he must be accepted. The right to seek asylum is part of human rights."

Today, worldwide, there is the highest number of forced migrants in history. In 2015 the number reached 65.3 million, of whom half are children. One person in every 113 in the planet is forced to leave their homes. Forced migrants include not only refugees, but also internally displaced persons, i.e. those who leave their homes but do not leave their country.

Contrary to what one might believe, Europe receives only 15% of these 65 million. Countries bordering on the countries of emigration are the places that accommodate the greatest number of forced migrants, because those who leave their homes hope, sooner or later, to go back.

More correct information is therefore the starting point, according to the lawyer. It is important to use correct terminology and appropriate language that gives dignity to the person and at the same time respects differences. This is the first step towards ethical and correct information.

RELATED ARTICLE(S)

InfoANS

ANS - “Agenzia iNfo Salesiana” is a on-line almost daily publication, the communication agency of the Salesian Congregation enrolled in the Press Register of the Tibunal of Rome as n 153/2007.

This site also uses third-party cookies to improve user experience and for statistical purposes. By scrolling through this page or by clicking on any of its elements, you consent to the use of cookies. To learn more or to opt out, click "Further Information".