Global Catholic Population Increases: Now at 1.406 Billion

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The Annuario Pontificio 2025 and the Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae 2023 have just been released, revealing an increase in the Catholic population across all five continents. Africa stands out with the highest percentage growth at +3.31%.

The Annuario Pontificio provides detailed information about the life of the Catholic Church around the world as of 2024, while the Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae offers a snapshot of key quantitative aspects of the Church’s pastoral activity globally.

Here are some of the key findings:

- The global Catholic population grew by 1.15%, rising from approximately 1.390 to 1.406 billion.

- Africa is home to 20% of the world’s Catholics and is characterized by a particularly dynamic spread of the Catholic Church.

- With a growth rate of 0.9%, the Americas remain the continent with the largest share of the Catholic population, accounting for 47.8% globally:

  • 27.4% in South America (Brazil alone, with 182 million Catholics, makes up 13% of the global total and remains the country with the highest number of Catholics),
  • 6.6% in North America,
  • and 13.8% in Central America.

- In Asia, the Catholic population increased by 0.6%.

- Europe, which hosts 20.4% of the global Catholic community, remains the least dynamic region, with a modest 0.2% growth over the last two years.

- Oceania also saw an increase in its Catholic population compared to previous years.

As for Church leadership and clergy:

- The number of bishops worldwide rose by 1.4% over the past two years.

- The number of priests—both diocesan and religious—increased in Africa and Asia:

  • In Africa, diocesan priests rose by 3.3% and religious priests by 1.4%.

- In the Americas, there was a notable increase in diocesan clergy in Central and Latin America.

- Europe experienced a decline of 1.6% in priest numbers, while Oceania also saw a smaller drop of 1.0%.

Permanent deacons continue to be the fastest-growing group among clerics, with a 2.6% increase. However, regional disparities remain:

- Oceania saw the most significant growth at +10.8%, followed by the Americas at +3.8%.

- In contrast, slight decreases were recorded in both Africa and Europe.

Source: Vatican News

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ANS - “Agenzia iNfo Salesiana” is a on-line almost daily publication, the communication agency of the Salesian Congregation enrolled in the Press Register of the Tibunal of Rome as n 153/2007.

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